منابع مشابه
Inhibition of glutamine synthetase by methionine sulfoximine. Studies on methionine sulfoximine phosphate.
The irreversible inhibition of glutamine synthetase by methionine sulfoximine is associated with the tight binding to the enzyme of adenosine diphosphate and methionine sulfoximine phosphate; the latter compound can be cleaved nonenzymatically and also by phosphatases to equimolar amounts of methionine sulfoximine and inorganic phosphate. Methionine sulfoximine phosphate is oxidized by L-amino ...
متن کاملStudies on glutamine synthetase from Escherichia coli. Formation of pyrrolidone carboxylate and inhibition by methionine sulfoximine.
Both the adenylylated and unadenylylated forms of Escherichia coli glutamine synthetase catalyze the formation of pyrrolidone carboxylate from glutamate in the presence of ATP and divalent metal ions (Mg++ or Mn++) and in the absence of ammonia. The unadenylylated enzyme catalyzes this reaction more rapidly with Mg++ than with Mn++, while the adenylylated enzyme catalyzes it more rapidly with M...
متن کاملSources of ammonium in oat leaves treated with tabtoxin or methionine sulfoximine.
Excised 7-day-old oat (Avena sativa L. cv. Jaycee) leaves were incubated in media containing 7.1 millimolar KNO(3) and 0.15 millimolar tabtoxin or 1 millimolar methionine sulfoximine (MSO) to investigate the sources of the observed ammonium accumulated. Tabtoxin and MSO are known inhibitors of glutamine synthetase, the first enzyme in the primary pathway of ammonium assimilation. During a 4- to...
متن کاملEffect of the convulsant methionine sulfoximine on the in vivo uptake and metabolism of D-methionine in rat brain.
D-methionine was administered intraperitoneally to rats in tracer (22.5 pmoles/kg) and large doses (4.7 mmoles/kg) and the brain levels of total (D + L) methionine, as well as of cysteine (+cystine) and glutathione were determined. The effect of co-administering the convulsant agent, L-methionine-DL-sulfoximine (MSO) was also examined. The administration of tracer doses of Cl2-D-methionine resu...
متن کاملUptake of methionine sulfoximine by some N2 fixing bacteria, and its effect on ammonium transport.
The N2 fixing bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae, Azospirillum brasilense, Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides and Rhodospirillum rubrum, but not Azotobacter vinelandii accumulate the glutamine analogue methionine sulfoximine in the cell. In the accumulating cells methionine sulfoximine inhibits ammonium transport. Accumulation and inhibition are prevented by glutamine.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry
سال: 1953
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)71410-5